Publication

Control-oriented model of a membrane humidifier for fuel cell applications

Journal Article (2017)

Journal

Energy Conversion and Management

Pages

121-129

Volume

137

Number

1

Doc link

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2017.01.036

File

Download the digital copy of the doc pdf document

Abstract

Improving the humidification of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel-cells (PEMFC) is essential to optimize its performance and stability. Therefore, this paper presents an experimentally validated model of a low temperature PEMFC cathode humidifier for control/observation design purposes. A multi-input/multi-output non-linear fourth order model is derived, based on the mass and heat dynamics of circulating air. In order to validate the proposed model and methodology, experimental results are provided. Finally, a non-linear control strategy based on second order sliding mode is designed and analysed in order to show suitability and usefulness of the approach.

Categories

automation, control theory.

Author keywords

PEM fuel-cell, gas humidifier, modelling, control-oriented model

Scientific reference

M. Solsona, C. Kunusch and C. Ocampo-Martínez. Control-oriented model of a membrane humidifier for fuel cell applications. Energy Conversion and Management, 137(1): 121-129, 2017.